Field Guide to Trading Terms

Standard account vs Cent account


Look-alike pair

Full entries: Standard account · Cent account.

A standard account and a cent account differ in the unit of account: a standard account records profits, losses, and balances in the base currency (e.g., USD, EUR), while a cent account records them in cents, so each price movement is worth one-hundredth as much. That single difference changes position sizing, risk per trade, and the minimum deposit required.

Side by side

Standard accountCent account
Unit of accountBase currency (e.g., USD, EUR)Cents (1/100 of the base currency)
Pip valueStandard pip value, e.g., $10 per pip on 1 standard lotOne-hundredth of the standard pip value, e.g., $0.10 per pip on 1 standard lot
Minimum depositTypically higher, set by the brokerTypically lower, set by the broker
Position sizingLarger capital per trade; risk is measured in full currency unitsSmaller capital per trade; risk is measured in cents
Field markBalance and P&L shown in whole currency units (e.g., $1,000.00)Balance and P&L shown in cents (e.g., 100,000.00¢ or a cent symbol)
SuitabilityTraders with larger capital or those who prefer standard lot sizesBeginners, small-account traders, or those testing strategies with minimal risk

Which word to use

Use standard account when you are trading with a broker that denominates your balance in the base currency and you are comfortable with standard pip values; use cent account when you want to trade with smaller amounts and have your profits and losses calculated in cents.